Current Affairs – 19 February 2026

1. Government Launches National Digital Agriculture Mission 2.0

The Government of India announced the launch of Digital Agriculture Mission 2.0 to improve farming using modern technology. This new phase focuses on artificial intelligence, satellite monitoring, soil data analysis, and real-time weather updates for farmers.

The main aim of this mission is to increase farmers’ income and reduce crop loss. Farmers will now receive accurate information about rainfall, pest attacks, and fertilizer use directly on their mobile phones. The government is also planning to create a digital database of farmland records across states.

This initiative will help:

• Improve crop productivity

• Reduce farming costs

• Provide better market access

• Ensure transparent crop insurance claims

Experts believe this step will strengthen India’s agriculture sector and make farming smarter and more profitable.

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2. India Signs Renewable Energy Partnership with Germany

India signed a new renewable energy partnership agreement with Germany to promote green energy projects. The agreement focuses on solar power, green hydrogen, wind energy, and battery storage systems.

Germany has promised financial and technical support to help India achieve its renewable energy targets. India aims to increase non-fossil fuel capacity significantly by 2030.

This partnership will:

• Promote clean energy investments

• Reduce carbon emissions

• Create green jobs

• Support climate change goals

This agreement shows India’s commitment to sustainable development and global climate responsibility.

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3. ISRO Successfully Tests Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV)

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) conducted a successful test of its Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV) prototype. This mission is an important step toward reducing the cost of space launches.

The RLV is designed to land safely after launching satellites and can be reused multiple times, just like an airplane. This will make space missions cheaper and more efficient.

The successful test shows:

• India’s growing space technology capability

• Progress toward cost-effective satellite launches

• Strong competition with global space agencies

India’s space program continues to achieve new milestones, strengthening its global position.

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4. Reserve Bank of India Introduces New Digital Rupee Features

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) announced new features for the Digital Rupee (CBDC). The updated system will allow offline payments, making it useful even in areas with poor internet connectivity.

The RBI also plans to expand the digital rupee pilot project to more cities and banks. The goal is to promote secure, fast, and low-cost digital transactions.

Benefits of Digital Rupee:

• Faster transactions

• Reduced dependency on cash

• Secure payment system

• Lower transaction costs

This move is expected to boost India’s digital economy and financial inclusion.

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5. India Hosts Global AI Summit 2026

India hosted the Global Artificial Intelligence Summit 2026 in New Delhi. Leaders, scientists, and technology experts from around the world participated in the summit.

The main focus of the event was:

• Ethical use of AI

• AI in healthcare and education

• Cybersecurity

• AI-based governance

India emphasized the importance of responsible AI development that benefits society while protecting privacy and security.

This summit strengthens India’s position as a major technology hub in the world.

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6. Indian Railways Introduces Hydrogen-Powered Train

Indian Railways successfully tested its first hydrogen-powered train. This eco-friendly train produces zero carbon emissions and only releases water vapor.

The hydrogen train will:

• Reduce pollution

• Cut fuel costs

• Promote green transport

India is aiming to become a leader in clean transportation technology. This initiative is part of the broader mission to reduce carbon emissions in the transport sector.

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7. National Education Policy Implementation Review

The Ministry of Education released a progress report on the implementation of the National Education Policy (NEP). The report shows improvements in digital learning, skill development, and curriculum changes.

Some key developments:

• More skill-based courses in schools

• Increased use of digital classrooms

• Promotion of regional languages

• Focus on research and innovation

The government plans to further strengthen higher education and vocational training programs.

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8. India’s GDP Growth Forecast Revised Upward

According to economic analysts, India’s GDP growth forecast for the financial year 2025-26 has been revised upward. Strong performance in manufacturing, services, and exports contributed to this improvement.

Key factors behind growth:

• Increase in infrastructure spending

• Growth in digital services

• Strong domestic demand

• Stable banking sector

A positive GDP outlook boosts investor confidence and supports job creation.

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9. Supreme Court Issues Important Environmental Judgment

The Supreme Court delivered a major judgment related to environmental protection. The court directed state governments to strictly enforce pollution control laws and take action against industries violating environmental norms.

The court emphasized:

• Right to clean air and water

• Protection of forests

• Sustainable urban development

This judgment highlights the importance of environmental responsibility and sustainable growth.

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10. India Wins Medal at International Sports Championship

India won multiple medals at an international sports championship held this week. The performance of young athletes impressed sports experts.

The government praised the athletes and announced financial rewards. Increased focus on sports infrastructure and training is helping India perform better in global competitions.

This success boosts national pride and encourages youth participation in sports.